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GAME TACTICA


​House Menendez

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Count Hermenexildo of Santiago - DUKE HERMENEXILDO OF GALICIA
867 - 913

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Titles received or held in 867
County of Santiago
County of Tui

Alliances and Landed Family in 867
Count Gutierre Menendez of Coruna - Father and dynasty head
Count Gaton Bierzo of Astorga - Father-in-law

Liege in 867
King Alfonsu III Cantabria of Asturias
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.​​Wars and Events

867-869 - Vimara Vimarez's Claim on Duchy of Protucale
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Asturias, King Gartzia of Navarra, Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Ulyan of Avila
Defenders: Sultan Muhammad of Al-Andalus
Result: Vimara loses all claim to Portucale

869 - King Alfonsu and Count Hermenexildo swear lifelong friendship, clearly announcing the loyalty of Santiago and the preferential position of the county within the kingdom.

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870-872 - Border Clash of Astorga and Santiago
Aggressors: Count Vermudo of Astorga, Count Martino of Monterrei
Defenders: Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Gutierre of Coruna
Results: Count Vermudo forced to pay recompense 


872 - Assassination of Count Vermudo Bierzo of Astorga by bandits rumoured to be employed by Count Hermenexildo.

883 - Border Clash of Santiago and Yilliqiyya
Aggressors: Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Gutierre of Coruna, Count Gaton of Astorga
Defenders: Sultan al-Hakam of Yilliqiyya, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq
Results: Count Hermenexildo conquers County of Porto

884 - Inheritance of County of Coruna from Count Gutierre Menendez and Creation of the Duchy of Galicia.

887 - Border Clash of Galicia and Xenxir
Aggressors: Duke
 Hermenexildo of Galicia, Duke Antso III of Gascogne, Count Diego of Asturias de Santillana
Defenders: Sultan Abdallah of Xenxir, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq, King Gartzia II of Navarra
Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers Counties of Braganza and Aveiro


890 - Count Aznar's Claim on the Duchy of Armagnac
Aggressors: Count Donat of Bigorre, Duke Zentulo of Gascogne
Defenders: Duchess Elbira of Armagnac, Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia
Results: Count Aznar claims the Duchy of Armagnac

896 - Duke Hermenexildo Claim on Sheikdom of Kulumriyya
Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia, Count Diego of Asturias de Santillana
Defenders: Sultan Abdallah of Xenxir, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq
Results: Duke Hermenexildo claims County of Coimbra

897 - Border Clash of Galicia and Yilliqiyya
Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia
Defenders: Malik Hussayn of Yilliqiyya, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq, Emir Mu'awiyah of Batalyaws
Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers County of Castelo Branco

900-902 - 2nd 
Border Clash of Galicia and Xenxir
Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia
Defenders: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir
Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers County of Viseu

908-911 - Yahya Banu Danis's claim on Emirate of Baya

Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia, Count Elbira of Labourd
Defenders: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir, Sultan Taimur of al-Sarq
Results: Yahya Banu Danis gains the Emirate of Baya and the County of al-Ishbuna. 

912 - The Karaites allowed to settle in Aveiro under Mari Ben Yankev. The Karaites fled the persuction of King Gudual Herve of Brittany, installed after the populist revolt against Jarl Dan Snarfari.

913 - Duke Hermenexildo Menendez of Galicia dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his sons, Arias and and Mendo, and grandson Ordono.
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Titles held in 913
Duchy of Galicia
County of Santiago
County of Tui
County of Coruna
County of Porto
County of Braganza

County of Coimbra
County of Castelo Branco
County of Viseu
Legacy
House Splendor: Insignificant
Fame: Illustrious
Piety: Devoted Servant
Reputation: Administrator, Architect
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DUKE Arias OF GALICIA
​913 - 930

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Titles received or held in 913
Duchy of Galicia
​County of Santiago
County of Coruna
County of Tui


Alliances and Landed Family in 913
​
Duke Mendo Menendez of Coimbra - Brother
​Duke Ordono Menendez of Portucale - Nephew
Duchess Anne Poitiers of Aquitaine - Sister-in-law
Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya - Brother-in-law
Count Gomez Bearn of Bearn - Brother-in-law

Liege in 913
King Alfonsu III Cantabria of Asturias
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​​Wars and Events

​914 - Marriage of Duke Arias Menendez and Joana Iniga

916 - War against the Tyranny of Emir Yahya
​Aggressors: Sheikh Zahir Jalidid of al-Bash, Sheikh Youkhanna Jalidid of Yaburah
Defenders: Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya, Duke Arias of Galicia

Results: Titles of Sheikh Zahir and Sheikh Youkhanna imprisoned by Emir Yahya. Sheikdoms of al-Bash and Yaburah revoked by Emir Yahya.

916 -  2nd War against the Tyranny of Emir Yahya

Aggressors: Sheikh Hillel Yeshayahu of Qasr Abi Danis, Emir Muyahid Umayyad of Isbiliyyah
Defenders: Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya, Duke Arias of Galicia

Results: Crown authority reduced to Autonomous Vassasls in Emirate of Baya.

917 - Death of King Alfonsu III of Leon following ill health, and coronation of King Velascu.

930 - Duke Arias Menendez of Galicia dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his nephew, Duke Vasco of Portucale.
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Titles held in 913
Duchy of Galicia
​County of Santiago
County of Coruna
County of Tui
Legacy
​House Splendor: Insignificant
Fame: Distinguished
Piety: Devoted Servant
Reputation: Theologian
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DUKE Vasco OF GALICIA - King Vasco II of Leon
​930 - 976

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Titles received or held in 930
Duchy of Portucale
Duchy of Galicia
County of Porto
County of Braganza
​County of Santiago
County of Coruna
County of Tui



Alliances and Landed Family in 930
​
Duke Flain Menendez of Coimbra - Cousin
Count Mendo Menendez of Castelo Branco - Cousin

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Liege in 930
King Velascu Cantabria of Leon
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Wars and Events

​931 - County of Braganza granted to Afonso Limia

​931-933 - Duke Vasco's claim on Duchy of Coimbra
​Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Portucale
Defenders: Duke Flain of Coimbra, Count Utman of Siqubiyyah

Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Coimbra

934-935 - Count Rogier's claim on Duchy of Armagnac
​Aggressors: Count Rogier of Bigorre, Countess Oria of Rossello
Defenders: Duke Aznar III of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia

Results: Count Rogier Bigorre banished by Duke Aznar III.

939 - Countess Adalaida's claim on Duchy of Armagnac

​Aggressors: Count Adalaida of Bigorre
Defenders: Duke Aznar III of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia

Results: Countess Adalaida Bigorre imprisoned by Duke Aznar III.

944 - Baudouin de Thouars died from, though it is rumored that he was poisoned by Duke Vasco to end his betrothal to Elisabet Vasconia.

944 - Marriage of Duke Vasco Menendez and Elisabet Vasconia.

946 - County of Pravia granted to Duke Vasco after petition based on the claim of Maria Cantabria, Duke Vasco's deceasced mother.

947-948 - Clash of Amaya and Burgus
Aggressors: Count Harith of Amaya, Duke Vasco of Galicia
Defenders: Countess Jalida of Burgus, Count Sueru of Salamanca
Results: Count Harith conquers the County of Burgus

​949-951 - Clash of Xenxir and Leon
Aggressors: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir, Sultan Amir of al-Sarq

Defenders: King Velascu of Leon, Duke Walid of Mayurqa, Duke Vasco of Galicia
Results: Sultan Imamaddin agrees to pay compensation to King Velascu

952 - County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Duke Vasco after petition based on the claim of Maria Cantabria, Duke Vasco's deceasced mother, and in recognition of his services in war against the Sultanate of Xenxir.

952 - County of Pravia granted to Sebastian Xelmirez, a knight of Galicia.


954 -  Death of King Velascu of Leon following ill health, and coronation of King Alfonsu IV. 

955 - County of Pravia inherited by Duke Vasco after the death of Count Sebastian Xelmirez with no heir. County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Ines Riano, a local noblewoman.

957-958 - War for Elisabet Vasconia's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac
Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Duke Pelaio of Gascogne

Defenders: Duchess Violent of Armagnac
Results: Duchess Elisabet Vasconia claims the Duchy of Armagnac and the County of Bearn

959 - County of Porto granted to Ximeno Menendez, illegitimate son of Duke Vasco Menendez

959-961 - War for Lop de Comminges's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac
Aggressors: Count Aznar of Comminges
Defenders: Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia
Results: Count Aznar imprisoned by Duchess Elisabet.

961-962 - Clash of Navarra and Leon
Aggressors: Emir Wahb of Navarra, Emir Is'mail of Mursiyyah, Emir Barakat of al-Gharb
Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, Duke Vasco of Galicia
Results: Emir Wahb conquered the County of Ipuskoa


963-964 - War for Duke Vasco's claim on the Kingdom of Castille
Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Countess Maria of Asturias de Santillana, Countess Belay of Olmedo, Count Boutros of Siqubiyyah, Emir Yahya of Tulaytulah
Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, 
Results: Duke Vasco claims the Kingdom of Castile and is crowned as King Vasco III of Castile.

​964 - Duchy of Portucale granted to Infante Ximeno Vasquez, illegitimate son of King Vasco III Menendez.

966 - Emir Wahb of Navarra dies during dinner, and rumors spread of poisoning by agents of King Vasco III of Castile.

966-968 - War for King Vasco III's claim on the Duchy of Navarra
Aggressors: King Vasco III of Castile, Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac

Defenders: Emir Wahb II of Navarra
Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Navarra

968-971 - War for Emir Yahya II's claim on the Duchy of Navarra
Aggressors: Emir Yahya II of Tulaytulah, Emir Is'mail or Mursiyyah, Emir Barakat of al-Gharb, Allamah Ashraf of al-Sarq, 
Defenders: King Vasco III of Castile, Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac, Emir Qays of Isbiliyyah, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, Duke Walid of Mayurqa
Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Navarra

971-973 - War for King Vasco III's claim on the Kingdom of Leon
​Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Emir Qays of Isbiliyyah, Duke Walid of Mayurqa

Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Count Llop of Urgell
Results: King Vasco III claims the Kingdom of Leon and adopts the style King Vasco II of Leon


974-975 - Count Wahb's war against the tyranny of King Vasco II
​Aggressors: Count Wahb of Banbalunah
Defenders: King Vasco II of Leon
Results: King Vasco II imprisoned by Count Wahb and revoked the County of Navarra and the County of Najera


976 - King Vasco II Menendez of Leon dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his sons, King Arias of Leon and King Vasco of Castile.
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Titles held in 976
Kingdom of Leon
Kingdom of Castile
Duchy of Galicia
Duchy of Navarra

​County of Santiago
County of Coruna
County of Tui
County of Pravia
County of Navarra
​County of Najera

Legacy
House Splendor: Noteworthy
Fame: Illustrious
Piety: Devoted Servant
Reputation: Seducer, Scholar
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King Arias of Leon - King Arias of Toledo
​976 - 1038

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Titles received or held in 976
Kingdom of Leon
Kingdom of Galicia
Duchy of Galicia
County of Santiago
County of Tui
County of Coruna
County of Pravia


Alliances and Landed Family in 976
​
King Vasco IV Menendez of Castile - Brother
​King Loup of West Francia - Brother of Brother-in-law
Duke Bernat IV Gellonez of Barcelona - Father-in-law

Allamah Iyad Nayihid of al-Mariyyah - Brother-in-law
Queen Mother Elisabet Vasconia of Armagnac - Mother
Infante Ximeno Vasquez of Porto - Half-brother


​Liege in 930
None
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Wars and Events

​981 - King Arias and King Vasco IV's publicly swear bonds of lifelong friendship, putting to rest fears of war between the brothers over their father's inheritance.

981-982 - Count Tuways's rebellion against King Vasco IV
​​Aggressors: Count Tuways of Tutilah
Defenders: King Vasco IV of Castile, King Arias of Leon

Results: King Vasco imprisons Count Tyways and revokes the County of Tutilah and the County of Ipuskoa

988-992 - War for King Arias's claim on the Emirate of Batalyaws
Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Geraud II of Poitiers, Count Othon of (Gallic) Leon
Defenders: Sultan Seyfullah of al-Sarq
Results: King Vasco claims the Duchy of Batalyaws

992 - Duchy of Batalyaws granted to Count Hakam Imamaddin of Batalyaws, former vassal of Sultan Seyfullah upon condition of conversion to the Mozarabic faith.

1000 - County of Bearn granted to Teresa de Pau, who petitioned for the resettlement of the the Basque people at the Barony of Tursan.

1001-1003 War for King Arias's claim on the Sheikhdom of Tulaytulah
Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa
Defenders: Sultan Seyfullah of al-Sarq
Results: King Vasco claims the County of Toledo

1003 - Founding of the Knights of the Chalice to defend the pilgrim roads of Santiago and Toledo. The City of Talavera is granted to Vermudo Estevez, the first Grandmaster of the Knights of the Chalice.

1006-1008 - War for King Arias's claim on the Sheikhdom of Malagon
Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa

Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus
Results: King Vasco claims the County of Malagon

1008 - County of Bearn inherited by King Arias from Countess Teresa de Pau upon her death without an heir. The County of Pravia is granted to Xerardu Aguilar, a local Asturleonese noble, and the County of Tui is granted to Duchess Estefania Vasquez of Portucale, niece of the king.


1013 - Duke Bernat of Barcelona, brother-in-law of King Arias, dies from poisoned wine. Rumors appear regarding the rivalry between Duke Bernat and his sister, King Arias's wife.

1013-1016 - War for Queen Oria's claim on the Duchy of Barcelona
Aggressors: King Arias of Leon

Defenders: Duke Felip of Barcelona
Results: Queen Oria claims the Duchy and County of Barcelona, and the County of Puigcerda

1016-1018 - Count Bashar's Rebellion against King Arias
Aggressors: Count Bashar of Hisn Qasras
Defenders: King Arias of Leon

Results: Count Bashar imprisoned by King Arias 

1018 - Count Bashar of Hisn Qasras is beheaded by King Arias for the illegal execution of Infanta Aldonza Menendez, the daughter of King Arias.

1016-1020 - Clash of al-Sarq and Navarra
Aggressors: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Emir Atiyya III of Tulaytulah
Defenders: King Sancho of Navarra, King Arias of Leon, Count Jalhama of Soria

Results: Sultan Faisal conquers the County of Navarra

1016-1020 - Clash of al-Sarq and Navarra
Aggressors: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Emir Atiyya III of Tulaytulah
Defenders: King Sancho of Navarra, King Arias of Leon, Count Jalhama of Soria

Results: Sultan Faisal conquers the County of Navarra

1020-1021 - War for King Arias's claim on the Emirate of Tulaytulah
Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Rosendo of Castile, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa

Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Amir of Xenxir, Emir Hamdan II of Saraqustah
Results: King Arias claims the Duchy of Toledo and the County of Madrid

1021 - Count Velasco Comminges of Comminges peacefully swears fealty to the Kingdom of Leon. The Duchy of Badajoz is revoked from Duke Bashar Imamaddin of Badajoz on pretense of involvement in the death of Infanta Aldonza Menendez. King Arias moves his seat from Santiago to Toledo and declares his rule over the Kingdoms of Toledo, Leon and Galicia.


1021-1023 Duke Alvaru's rebellion against King Arias
Aggressors: Duke Alvaru of Barcelona, Duke Gutierre of Coimbra, Duke Martino of Portucale, Countess Ines of Asturias de Oviedo, Count Fortun of Labourd, Count Antiyya of Qunkah, and Count Atiyya of Mulina
Defenders: King Arias of Toldeo, King Rosendo of Castille, King Gonzalo of Navarra, Emir Muhammad II of Mrusiyya, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Emir Galib of al-Gharb
Results: Duke Alvaru of Barcelona, Duke Gutierre of Coimbra, Duke Martino of Portucale, Countess Ines of Asturias de Oviedo, Count Fortun of Labourd, Count Antiyya of Qunkah, and Count Atiyya of Mulina imprisoned by King Arias and all titles revoked from those imprisoned except for Count Fortun of Labourd, whom had negotiated protected status.

​1023 - Duchy of Barcelona and County of Girona granted to Felip Gellones, claimaint to the title. Duchy and County of Coimbra granted to Count Afonso Menendez of Castelo Branco. Duchy of Portucale and Counties of Porto and Tui granted to Infante Vasco Menendez, son of King Arias. County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Bernardo Pereira, local Asturleonese nobleman. County of Cuenca granted to Martin Ladron de Guevara, knight of Toledo. County of Mulina granted to Jalhama, local Andalusian nobleman.

1024-1026 War for King Arias's claim on the Duchy of Toulouse
Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Emir Yahya of Mursiyyah

Defenders: King Clotaire V of France
Results: King Arias claims the County of Navarra

1026 - Duchy of Toulouse granted to Count Blasi Toulouse of Toulouse, claimant to the title.

1027 War for King Arias's claim on the Kingdom of Navarra
Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo
Defenders: King Gonzalo of Navarra
Results: King Arias claims the Kingdom of Navarra

1027-1029 War for King Arias's claim on the County of Navarra
Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah

Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq
Results: King Arias claims the County of Navarra

1029-1030 Sheik Barakat's Rebellion against Emir Qays II
Aggressors: Sheik Barakat of Qadis

Defenders: Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, King Arias of Toledo
Results: Sheik Barakat Umayyad is imprisoned and the Sheikhdom of Qadis revoked by Emir Qays II.


1029-1030 Duchess Konstantzia's Rebellion against King Arias
Aggressors: Duchess Konstantzia of Gascogne

Defenders: King Arias of Toledo
Results: Duchess Konstantzia Vasconia is imprisoned and the Duchy of Gascogne revoked by King Arias.

1030 - Duchy of Armagnac and County of Bearn granted to Count Lope Vasconia of Armagnac. County of Navarra granted to Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma, claimant to the title. County of Marsan granted to Kisilo de Marsan, local Occitano-Basque noblewoman. County of Agen granted to Gaucher Chur, knight of Toledo.

1031 - Pope Sergius III declares King Arias Menendez a Paragon of Christianity. After reestablishing the Council of Toledo to bridge the divide between Mozarabism and the rest of the Christian world, the Pope consecrates the Menendez dynasty as eternal defenders of the faith. Under King Arias's guidance, the Council of Toledo formally recognizes the Pope in Rome as the head of the Mozarabic faith, but maintains divergent views on religious law and the appointment of clerics. 

1032 - County Yahya's Rebellion against King Arias
Aggressors: Count Yahya of Uqlish
Defenders: King Arias of Toledo
Results: Count Yahya Qutamid imprisoned and County of Uqlish revoked by King Arias.

1032 - County of Uqlish granted to Wathima Marasid, local Andalusian nobleman.

1035 - Duchy of Gascogne and County of Bordeaux granted to Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma of Navarra.

1035-1038 Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq
Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, King Rosendo of Castile, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers
Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq
Results: Counties of Zaragoza, Qalat Ayyub, Alto Aragon, and Sobrarbe conquered by King Afonso

1038 - King Arias Menendez of Toledo, 
dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his grandson, King Afonso of Toledo, and his son King Vasco III of Leon.
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Titles held in 1038
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Leon
Kingdom of Galicia
Kingdom of Navarra
Duchy of Galicia
Duchy of Toledo

​County of Santiago
County of Coruna
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
Legacy
House Splendor: Significant
House Legacies: Customs
Fame: Living Legend
Piety: Religious Icon
Reputation: Theologian, Whole of Body, Diplomat, Paragon
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King Afonso of toledo
​1038-1075

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Titles received or held in 1038
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Navarra
Duchy of Badajoz
Duchy of Toledo
County of Badajoz
County of Merida
County of Caceres
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Zaragoza

Alliances and Landed Family in 1038
Emperor Jean Karling-Junien of Italia - Father-in-law
Duke Jacques II Poitiers of Poitiers - Uncle-in-law
​King Vasco III Menendez of Leon - Uncle
King Rosendo Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative
Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma of Navarra, Duke of Navarra - Dynastic relative
Duke Sancho Menendez of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Captain Bernardo Menendez of the Band of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Count Flain Menendez of Braganza - Dynastic relative
Baron Nuno Menendez of Guimaraes - Dynastic relative
Bishop Gomez Menendez-Viseu of Madrid - Dynastic relative


​Liege in 1038
None
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Wars and Events

1038 - County of Caceres granted to Guillerme Estevez, knight of Toledo.

1041 - The romance of King Afonso Menendez and Queen Mahaut Karling enthrall the courts of Toledo and the two are widely known as soulmates.

1044-1045 - Holy War for the Wilayah of Annaba
Aggressors: King Giuanne II of Sardegna e Corsica
Defenders: Emir Abidin of Kroumerie, Emir Binyamin of Kairouan, Wali Atissi of Satfura, 
Results: King Giuanne II conquers the Wilayah of Annaba

1045-1047 - King Afonso's claim on the Taifa of Saraqustah
Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon, King Rosendo of Castille, King Giuanne of Sardegna e Corsica
Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus
Results: King Afonso claims the Taifa of Saraqustah

1048 - County of Zaragoza granted to Infante Hermenexildo Menendez, uncle of the King

1048 - Count Nasraddin's Rebellion against King Afonso
Aggressors: Count Nasraddin of Sobrarbe

Defenders: King Afonso of Toledo
Results: Count Nasraddin is imprisoned and the County of Sobrarbe revoked by King Afonso

​1051 - Prince Wahid al-Rahman of al-Sarq is killed in an ambush by bandits near the borders of Cuenca, disrupting an alliance between the Sultanates of al-Sarq and al-Andalus. Rumors spread that the bandits were soldiers from Toledo in disguise.

1051-1053 - Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus
Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon, King Ponce of Castille, 

Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ismat of Xenxir, 
Results: Counties of Cordoba, Alarcos, and Qalat Rabah conquered by King Afonso

1053 - County of Ucles inherited from Count Wathima Marasid who died from his wounds in the Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus without an heir.

1053-1054 - Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq

Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon
Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus
Results: Counties of al-Urqub, Teruel, and Lleida conquered by King Afonso

1054 - The County of  Fraga granted to Joana Estibaliz, local Basque noblewoman. The County of Lleida granted to Guisla Agramunt, local Catalan noblewoman. The County of al-Bunt granted to Hayzuran Razinid, local Andalusian noblewoman.

1058 - Clash of Toledo and Yaiyan
Aggressors: Sheikh Isa of Yaiyan, Sheikh Jubayr of Garnatah

Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq
Results: County of Yaiyan conquered by King Afonso

​1058 - Count Zafir's claim on the Duchy of Mursiyyah
Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo
Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq
Results: Count Zafir of al-Urqub, vassal of King Afonso, claims the Duchy of Mursiyyah

1064 - Duke Mendo Deza of Mallorca swears fealty to King Afonso Menendez of Toledo, maintaining good relations between Toledo and the Duchy after Duke Mendo inherited the County of Barcelona from Count Mendo Deza, King Afonso's stepfather.

1064-1065 - Clash of Toledo and Xenxir
Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo

Defenders: Sultan Ismat of Xenxir
Results: King Afonso conquers the County of Elvas

1065-1068 - Lord-Mayor Antiochos's Rebellion against Basileus Ioulianos III
Aggressors: Lord-Mayor Antiochos of Kallipolis, Despot Alexandros of Nikaea, Doux Kallistos of Philippopolis, Duke Grgur of Bulgaria, Doux Vasilii of Moesia, Doux Matthaios of Achaia
Defenders: Basileus Ioulianos III of the Byzantine Empire, King Afonso of Toledo

Results: Basileus Ioulianos III Makedon deposed in favor of Epiphania Makedon, sister of the Basileus.

1068 - County of al-Bunt revoked from Countess Hayzuran Razinid by King Afonso in punishment for crimes of adultery. County of al-Bunt granted to Rosendo Perez, Toledan nobleman.

1067-1068 - Doux Vinciguerra's Rebellion for Doux Gennadios's claim on the Byzantine Empire
Aggressors: Doux Vinciguerra of Salerno, Doux Roubaud of Tuscany
Defenders: Basileus Ioulianos III of the Byzantine Empire, King Afonso of Toledo
Results: Doux Vinciguerra Dauferidi imprisoned and Duchy of Salerno revoked by Basilissa Epiphania Makedon 

1068 - Duke Stephanos III Agelastos swears revenge on King Afonso Menendez and his house following his capture, imprisonment, and ransom by King Afonso after the siege of Patras. This incident quickly escalates into a feud between the houses.

1068-1069 - 2nd Clash of Toledo and Xenxir
Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo

Defenders: Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir
Results: King Afonso conquers the County of Yahburah

1070 - King Afonso issues the the Code of Toledo based on the Visigothic Codes. This decrees that Toledo will follow cognatic succession with titles inherited by the method of high partition, instead of the agnatic-cognatic succession tradition brought to Iberia by the Catholics and the divisive practice of confederate partition. 

1071-1073 - 2nd Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq

Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon
Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq
Results: County of al-Laqant conquered by King Afonso

​1075 - Empress Hermesinda Menendez, wife of Emperor Jean II of the Empire of Italia dies in a random attack in Milano. Rumors blame the blood feud between the houses of Menendez and Agelastos. King Afonso Menendez of Toledo 
dies of the great pox, passing his titles to his daughters, Queen Visclavara of Toledo and Queen Eva of Navarra, and to his granddaughter, Princess Raymonde of Italia and Duchess of Badajoz.
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Titles held in 1075
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Navarra
​Duchy of Toledo

Duchy of Badajoz
​County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles

County of Badajoz
County of Cordoba
County of Elvas
Legacy
House Splendor: Significant
House Legacies: Customs
Fame: Living Legend
Piety: Paragon of Virtue
Reputation: Gallant, Strategist
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Queen Visclavara of Toledo
​1075-1104

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Titles received or held in 1075
Kingdom of Toledo
Duchy of Toledo
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Cordoba
County of Elvas

Alliances and Landed Family in 1075
​
Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir - Brother-in-law
Captain Otto Hoving of the Austrian Company - Brother-in-law

​King Estevo Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative
King Salvador Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative
Queen Eva Menendez of Navarra - Sister
Duke Gonzalo II Xixon of Navarra - Dynastic relative
Duchess Marquesa Menendez of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative
Infante Hermenexildo Menendez of Toledo, Duke of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative
​Infate Esteban Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Count of Soria - Dynastic relative
Count Gomez Menendez-Lerma of Cuellar - Dynastic relative
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative


​Liege in 1075
None
Picture
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Wars and Events

1074-1076 - King Afonso's Claim on the County of Carcassonne
Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon
Defenders: King Josselin II of France
Results: Queen Visclavara claims the County of Carcassonne

1076 - County of Carcassonne granted to Guitart Osterna, claimant to the title. Queen Visclavara Menendez meets with Duke Matthaios Agelastos to formally end the rivalry between their houses. Both houses leave with a fierce reputation, though most point out that the feud had become petty as House Menendez now clearly eclipsed House Agelastos's power and reach.

1076-1079 - Toledo's de jure claim on the Sheikdom of Turtusah
Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo
Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq
Results: Count Sharaf A'idid of Turtusah swears fealty to Duchess Maior of Barcelona

1079 - Ida Reginar is murdered by a poisoned drink, souring relations between the Empire of Italia and the Byzantine Empire. Some say that Queen Visclavara Menendez, a claimant to the throne of Italia, may have gained an opportunity from Ida's death.
​
1079-1082 - Queen Visclavara's claim on the Kingdom of Italy
Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon, Queen Eva of Navarra
Defenders: Emperor Jean II of Italia, King Vladimil II of Bohemia
Results: Queen Visclavara claims the Kingdom of Italy

1082 - Prince-Archbishopric of Ravenna granted to Infante Arias Menendez, brother of the Queen. Counties of Parma and Tortona granted to Piarres La Rioja, cousin of the Queen. County of Ancona granted to Duke Altpert Grimualding of Ancona. County of Elvas granted to Count Nuno Hervas of Plasencia.


1082-1084 - Duke Edouard's Rebellion for Emperor Jean II's claim on the Kingdom of Italy
Aggressors: Duke Edouard of Tuscany, Duke Ancel of Savoy, Duchess Margherita of Istria, Prince Clotaire of Italia (Count of Pavia), Podesto Pallodino of Luni
Defenders: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon, King Herbert II of Brittany, Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir
Results: Duke Edouard Bonifazi and Prince Clotaire Karling imprisoned and all title revoked by Queen Visclavara. Duke Ancel Welf and Duchess Margherita Castro Arquato imprisoned and ransomed by Queen Visclavara. Podesto Pallodino imprisoned and burned at the stake.

1084 - Duchy of Tuscany granted to Infante Alfonsu Menendez, half-brother of the Queen. County of Brescia granted to Alisia Cipolla, local Cisalpine noblewoman. County of Trento granted to Boso of Trent, local Cisalpine nobleman. County of Mantua granted to Paolo of Mantua, local Cisalpine nobleman.

1085-1086 - Count Aton's claim on the Duchy of Languedoc

Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Herbert II of Brittany, Duke Flain II of Coimbra, Duke Nuno of Portucale
Defenders: King Josselin II of France
Results: Count Aton claims the Duchy of Languedoc

1087 - County of Montpellier revoked from Count Gottfried Osterna due to Gottfried's failure to protect the county's borders from French bandits. County of Montpellier granted to Osoriu Armendariz, Toledan hero of the local peasantry.

1088-1089 Queen Visclavara's claim on the Taifa of Balansiyyah
Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo

Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq
Results: Queen Visclavara claims the Duchy of Valencia

1089 - Duchy of Valencia granted to Gelduin Valromey, brother-in-law of the Queen.

1090 - County of Como revoked from Count Richard Karling by Queen Visclavara by right of claim inherited from her mother. County of Como granted to King Waelram of Toledo, husband of the Queen and Count of Cremona. County of Modena revoked from Countess Dora Karling, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Lubb Ismailid of Toledo. Grand City of Modena granted to Mayor Opizzino of Canossa.

1096 - Duchy of Barcelona revoked from Duchess Maior Gellones, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Velasco of Toledo.

​1098 - Clash of Toledo and Garnatah
Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo

Defenders: Emir Jubayr II of Garnatah
Results: Queen Visclavara conquers the County of Garnatah

1100 - Duchy of Toledo and Counties of Cordoba, Malagon, and Ucles granted to Alfonsu Menendez, son of the Queen

1104 - Queen Visclavara Menendez of Toledo dies of natural causes, passing her titles to her children, King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Queen Visclavara II of Aquitaine, and King Osoriu of Italy.
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Titles held in 1104
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Aquitaine

Duchy of Toledo
Duchy of Lombardy

County of Toledo
County of Lombardia
County of Pavia
County of Girona
County of Llivia
Legacy
House Splendor: Glorious
House Legacies: Customs
Fame: Exalted Among Men
Piety: Paragon of Virtue
Reputation: Schemer
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King alfonsu II of toledo
​1104-1135 

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Titles received or held in 1104
Kingdom of Toledo
Duchy of Toledo
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Cordoba
Barony of Pedroche

Alliances and Landed Family in 1104
​
Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir - Brother-in-law
Duchess Adelinde Chur of Friuli - Mother-in-law
King Osoriu Menendez of Italy - Brother
Queen Visclavara II Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister
Queen Eva Menendez of Navarra - Aunt

​King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative
King Salvador Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative
Infante Alfonsu of Toledo, Duke of Tuscany - Uncle
Duke Xuan Menendez of Valencia - Cousin
Duke Gonzalo II Xixon of Navarra - Dynastic relative
Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative
Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative
Duke Gomez II Ramirez of Asturias  - Dynastic relative
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative
Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative
Infante Alvito Menendez-Toro, Baron of Mondonedo - Dynastic relative


​Liege in 1104
None
Picture
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Wars and Events

1105 - City of Cantillana revoked from Mayor Ashhab by King Alfonsu, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Fernandu of Toledo. City of Cantillana granted to Hamid Mayurqid, an Andalusian courtier of Toledo.

1106 - Kingdom of Aquitaine inherited by King Alfonsu after Queen Visclavara II Menendez of Aquitaine, sister to the King, died from wounds received while leading her army against Duchess Maria Vasconia of Armagnac

1106 - Duchess Maria's Rebellion against Queen Visclavara II
​Aggressors: Duchess Maria of Armagnac, Prince Gausbert of Brittany

Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Results: Duchess Maria Vasconia imprisoned and banished from the realm by King Alfonsu II

1107-1108 - Duchess Marina's Rebellion against the authority of Toledo
​Aggressors: Duchess Marina of Zaragoza, Duke Siraj of Murcia, Duke Aton of Languedoc, Count Seyfullah of Alarcos
Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Infante Alfonsu of Toledo, Duke of Tuscany, Duke Nuno of Portucale
Results: White Peace and truce between King Alfonsu II and Duchess Marina

1107-1109 - Clash of Navarra and Toledo
Aggressors: Duke Gonzalo II of Navarra, King Salvador of Castille 

Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Results: Duke Gonzalo Xixon paid recompense to King Alfonsu II

​1109-1110 - Clash of Toledo and Garnatah
​Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Defenders: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah
Results: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah swears fealty to King Alfonsu II

1111-1113 - King AlfonsuII's claim on the Kingdom of Navarra
​
Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Defenders: King Afonso II of Navarra, King Salvador of Castille
Results: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah swears fealty to King Alfonsu II

1111-1115 - King Vasco's IV's claim on the Duchy of Gascogne
Aggressors: King Vasco IV of Leon, Duke Guillermo II of Cantabria, Duke Sa'ib III of Baya
Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Results: King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro renounces his claims to the Duchy of Gascogne and pays recompense to King Alfonsu II.

1118 - Count Seyfullah's Rebellion against King Alfonsu II

​Aggressors: Count Seyfullah of Medellin
Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Results: Count Seyfullah imprisoned all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II

1119 - Emir Siraj of Murcia, Emir Majid of Garnatah, Shaykhah Rayhana of Garnatah, and Duke Nuno of Beja released from fealty to Toledo.

1120-1123 - Duke Guillermo's Rebellion against Queen Eva
​Aggressors: Duke Guillermo of Cantabria, King Vasco IV of Leon

Defenders: Queen Eva of Castille, King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Results: Count Seyfullah imprisoned all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II

1127-1129 - Toledo's de jure claim on the Duchy of Aquitaine
​Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo

Defenders: King Robert of Brittany
Results: King Alfonsu II Menendez claims the Duchy of Aquitaine

1129 - County of Cordoba granted to Bishop Velascu Pedroche of Pedroche. City of Cabaneros revoked from Mayor Maria and granted to Carles, knight of Toledo. County of Perigord granted to Bishop Ordonu of Nontron. Counties of Saintonge and Aunis granted to Guiraud Saintonge, local Occitan nobleman. County of Angouleme granted to Barral Angouleme, local Poitieran nobleman.

1130 - Prince-Bishop Ordonu is murdered by bandits on the the road to Perigord. Rumors in the courts of Toledo speak of how the Prince-Bishop fought with the King at his last visit and that all of his guardsmen suspiciously survived the attack.

1131-1132 - Duke Gonzalo III's Rebellion against King Alfonsu II
​Aggressors: Duke Gonzalo III of Navarra, King Vasco IV of Leon, Duke Geoffroy of Languedoc, Duke Mendo of Mallorca, Duke Sigismond of Armagnac, Count Ala of Alarcos
Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Queen Eva of Castille, Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir, King Osoriu of Italy, Emir Majid of Garnatah
Results: Duchy of Navarra revoked from Duke Gonzalo III Xixon by King Alfonsu II. Duke Geoffroy Gandia and Count Ala al-Baitar imprisoned and all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II. Counties of Tarragona and Menorca revoked from Duke Mendo III by Alfonsu II. 

1132 - County of Alarcos granted to Ashraf Jasemid, physician of King Alfonsu II. County of Menorca granted to Ralinda Erill, local Catalan noblewoman. County of Tarragona granted to Ermessenda Medellin, local Catalan noblewoman. County of Montpellier granted to Mayor Hug of Nimes. County of Uzes granted to Raimonda Montlaur, local Occitan noblewoman. Vassalage of the Grand City of Bordeaux granted to Duke Julian Toulouse of Toulouse. Duchy of Gascogne granted to Duke Sigismond Vasconia of Armagnac.


1132 - Clash of Toledo and Murcia
Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo
Defenders: Emir Osoriu of Murcia
Results: Counties of al-Urqub and al-Karas conquered by King Alfonsu II

1132 - County of al-Karas granted to Count Ashraf Jasemid of Alarcos. County of al-Urqub granted to Galind Ishbiliyid, local Andalusian nobleman.

1132 - King Alfonsu II Menendez of Toledo dies from natural causes, passing his titles to his children, King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, 


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Titles held in 1135
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Navarra
Kingdom of Aquitaine

Duchy of Toledo
Duchy of Barcelona

County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Medellin
County of Girona
County of Beziers
County of Limousin
Legacy
House Splendor: Glorious
House Legacies: Customs, Erudition
Fame: Exalted Among Men
Piety: Religious Icon
Reputation: Theologian, Patriarch
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KING ALFONSU III OF TOLEDO - Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania
​1135-1175

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Titles received or held in 1135
Kingdom of Toledo
Duchy of Toledo
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Medellin

Alliances and Landed Family in 1135
​
Sultan Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir - Brother-in-law
Emir Majid of Garnatah - Father-in-law

Queen Visclavara III Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister
King Ovecu Menendez of Navarra - Brother
King Osoriu Menendez-Milano of Italy - Uncle

​King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative
Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative
Duke Guterre Ourense of Galicia - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno Menendez-Montalcino of Tuscany - Dynastic relative
Duke Alfonsu II Menendez-Montalcino of Pisa - Dynastic relative
Duke Xuan Pravia of Valencia - Cousin
Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno III Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative
Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative
Duke Gomez III Ramirez of Asturias  - Dynastic relative
Prince Nuno Menendez-Milano of Italy, Count of Padua - Cousin
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative
Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative
Infante Manrique Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Baron of La Adrada - Dynastic relative
Baron Alvar Menendez-Toro of Cea - Dynastic relative
Captain Afonso Menendez of the Catalan Band - Dynastic relative


​Liege in 1135
None
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Wars and Events

1138 - The brother kings of Toledo and Navarra, King Alfonsu III Menendez and King Ovecu Menendez, become renowned best friends, pledged to the mutual prosperity and defense of their kingdoms.

1139 - Emir Majid Nayihid of Garnatah, father-in-law of the King, swears fealty to King Alfonsu III.

​1139-1140 Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo
Defenders: Sultan Ismat II of al-Andalus
Results: Count Peire-Raimon Bergerac of Granada swears fealty to Duke Majid Nayihid of Garnatah.

1140 - Courtiers of Toledo enchant their peers across Iberia with tales of the romance between King Alfonsu III Menendez and his wife, Queen Masabih Nayihid. They are known to be true soulmates. King Alfonsu III proclaims himself the Duke of Murcia, by right of ownership, despite the title previously being held by Count Osoriu Qaysid of Murcia. Count Osoriu Qaysid of Murcia swears fealty to King Alfonsu III.

1141 - Count Osoriu's Rebellion against King Alfonsu III
Aggressors: Count Osoriu of Murcia
Defenders: King Alfonsu III of Toledo
Results: Count Peire-Raimon Bergerac of Granada swears fealty to Duke Majid Nayihid of Garnatah.

1145 - Iberian reclamation of the Emirate of Isbiliyyah
Aggressors: Sultan Nuraddin of Xenxir, King Alfonsu III of Toledo
Defenders: Sultan Arsenios II of Maghreb
Results: Sheikhdom of al-Gazirah al-Hadra claimed by Sultan Nuraddin Amirid

1149 - King Alfonsu III Menendez brings King Guterre Menendez-Toro of Leon, Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille, King Ovecu Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, Malik Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir, and Sultan Ismat II Amirid of al-Andalus together in Toledo, unified in alliance for the good of all Iberians. Heralded as Alfonsu the Equitable, King Alfonsu III extracts pledges of mutual protection and prosperity and promises of equality between all cultures and faiths of Iberia. Under Toledo's guidance, it is hoped that the cycle of conflict between the Iberian realms is over.

1152-1154 - King Alfonsu III's claim on the Kingdom of Aquitaine
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra
Defenders: Queen Visclavara III of Aquitaine, Emperor Telesfuru of the Byzantine Empire
Results: White peace

1153-1157 - King Guterre's de jure claim on the County of Albret
Aggressors: King Guterre of Leon, King Alfonsu III of Toledo
Defenders: King Arnaud of France, Duke Ealdraed of East Seaxe
Results: King Guterre Menendez-Toro pays recompense to King Arnaud Borrel

​1157-1158 - King Alfonsu III's 2nd claim on the Kingdom of Aquitaine
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra
Defenders: Queen Sarah of Aquitaine, Duchess Ava of Provence
Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Aquitaine

1158-1159 - King Alfonsu III's de jure claim on the Duchy of Armagnac
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo

Defenders: Duchess Eliza of Armagnac
Results: Duchess Eliza Vasconia swears fealty to King Alfonsu III

1158-1160 - Duke Ordono's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac
Aggressors: Duke Ordono of Gascogne

Defenders: King Alfonsu III of Toledo
Results: White Peace

1161-1164 - King Alfonsu III's claim on the Kingdom of Leon
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, Malik Nuraddin of Xenxir

Defenders: King Bernardo of Leon, Duke Nuno of Cantabria
Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Leon

1164 - Duchy of Coimbra granted to Martino Ourense, claimant to the title. County of Benavente granted to Sebastian Cachero, local Asturleonese nobleman. Barony of Cieza granted to Wasim Wasimid, local Andalusian nobleman. Barony of Aguilas granted to Hermenexildo Pinole, Toledan nobleman.

1166 - Duchess Brigid Pravia imprisoned and all titles revoked on charges of adultery. 
Duchy of Murcia granted to Count Ashraf of Alarcos.  County of Avila granted to Aisha Alai, Toledan noblewoman. County of Salamanca granted to Ramon Qaysid, Toledan nobleman. County of Tereul granted to Silu Xixon, Toledan nobleman. King Aethelric Basingstoke of England is killed by bandits outside Winchester. Noting that this occurred right after the king had landed armies in Gascogne to support King Fabrice of France, it is rumored that King Alfonsu III of Toledo was able to reach him at home.

1164-1166 - King Alfonsu III's de jure claim on the Duchy of Gascogne
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, King Simon of Burgundy
Defenders: King Fabrice of France, King Heilwich of Bavaria, King Aethelric of England
Results: Duchess Mahalta II Karling of Gascogne, daughter-in-law of the king, swears fealty to King Alfonsu III.

1167 - King Alfonsu's claim on the Kingdom of Castille
Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo

Defenders: King Osoriu of Castille
Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Castille

1167 - King Alfonsu III of Toledo is crowned Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania by Pope Stephanus VI, uniting the Menendez crowns of Toledo, Leon, Aquitaine and Castille. Queen Enderquina Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, granddaughter of the king's late brother and best friend King Ovecu Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, swears fealty to Emperor Alfonsu.


1169 - Kingdom of Aquitaine granted to Infanta Sarah Menendez of Toledo, Duchess of Barcelona.

1171 - Wazir Ismailid' Revolt
Aggressors: Peasents of Leon, Medellin, Ucles, Zamora, Malagon, and Denia
Defenders: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania
Results: Wazir Ismailid imprisoned by King Alfonsu III

1170-1171- Emperor Alfonsu's de jure claim on the County of Olmedo
Aggressors: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania

Defenders: King Bernardo of Galicia
Results: Count Gonzalu swears fealty to Infante Osoriu of Castille, Duke of Castille.

1171 - Mayor Savaricu of Amposta imprisoned and all title revoked in punishment for assisting a plot to assassinate Emperor Alfonsu. City of Amposta granted to Mirdas, local Andalusian commoner.

1173-1175 - Emperor Alfonsu's de jure claim on the Duchy of Toulouse
Aggressors: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania, King Simon of Burgundy

Defenders: King Fabrice of France
Results:  Emperor Alfonsu claims the Duchy of Toulouse

1175 - Duchy of Toulouse granted to Count Blasi of Rouergue, claimnant to the title. Emperor Alfonsu Menendez dies of natural causes, passing his titles to children, Emperor Fernandu of Hispania, King Hermenexildu of Leon, and Queen Aragonte of Castille.

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Titles held in 1175
Kingdom of Toledo
Kingdom of Aquitaine
Kingdom of Leon
Kingdom of Castille

Duchy of Toledo
Duchy of Valencia

County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Medellin
County of Leon
County of Zamora
County of Valencia
County of Castellon
County of Denia
County of Alicante
Legacy
House Splendor: Legendary
House Legacies: Customs, Erudition, Glory
Fame: Living Legend
Piety: Paragon of Virtue
Reputation: Administrator, Diplomat
Picture

Emperor Fernandu OF Hispania
1175 Final

Picture
Titles received or held in 1135
Empire of Hispania
Kingdom of Toledo
Duchy of Toledo
Duchy of Valencia
County of Toledo
County of Malagon
County of Ucles
County of Valencia
County of Castello
County of Denia
County of Medellin

Alliances and Landed Family in 1135
​
Sultan Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir - Brother-in-law
Emir Majid of Garnatah - Father-in-law

Queen Visclavara III Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister
King Ovecu Menendez of Navarra - Brother
King Osoriu Menendez-Milano of Italy - Uncle

​King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative
Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative
Duke Guterre Ourense of Galicia - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno Menendez-Montalcino of Tuscany - Dynastic relative
Duke Alfonsu II Menendez-Montalcino of Pisa - Dynastic relative
Duke Xuan Pravia of Valencia - Cousin
Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative
Duke Nuno III Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative
Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative
Duke Gomez III Ramirez of Asturias  - Dynastic relative
Prince Nuno Menendez-Milano of Italy, Count of Padua - Cousin
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative
Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative
Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative
Infante Manrique Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Baron of La Adrada - Dynastic relative
Baron Alvar Menendez-Toro of Cea - Dynastic relative
Captain Afonso Menendez of the Catalan Band - Dynastic relative


​Liege in 1135
None
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