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Count Hermenexildo of Santiago - DUKE HERMENEXILDO OF GALICIA
867 - 913
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Titles received or held in 867
County of Santiago County of Tui Alliances and Landed Family in 867 Count Gutierre Menendez of Coruna - Father and dynasty head Count Gaton Bierzo of Astorga - Father-in-law Liege in 867 King Alfonsu III Cantabria of Asturias |
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.Wars and Events
867-869 - Vimara Vimarez's Claim on Duchy of Protucale Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Asturias, King Gartzia of Navarra, Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Ulyan of Avila Defenders: Sultan Muhammad of Al-Andalus Result: Vimara loses all claim to Portucale 869 - King Alfonsu and Count Hermenexildo swear lifelong friendship, clearly announcing the loyalty of Santiago and the preferential position of the county within the kingdom. 870-872 - Border Clash of Astorga and Santiago Aggressors: Count Vermudo of Astorga, Count Martino of Monterrei Defenders: Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Gutierre of Coruna Results: Count Vermudo forced to pay recompense 872 - Assassination of Count Vermudo Bierzo of Astorga by bandits rumoured to be employed by Count Hermenexildo. 883 - Border Clash of Santiago and Yilliqiyya Aggressors: Count Hermenexildo of Santiago, Count Gutierre of Coruna, Count Gaton of Astorga Defenders: Sultan al-Hakam of Yilliqiyya, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq Results: Count Hermenexildo conquers County of Porto 884 - Inheritance of County of Coruna from Count Gutierre Menendez and Creation of the Duchy of Galicia. 887 - Border Clash of Galicia and Xenxir Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia, Duke Antso III of Gascogne, Count Diego of Asturias de Santillana Defenders: Sultan Abdallah of Xenxir, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq, King Gartzia II of Navarra Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers Counties of Braganza and Aveiro 890 - Count Aznar's Claim on the Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Count Donat of Bigorre, Duke Zentulo of Gascogne Defenders: Duchess Elbira of Armagnac, Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia Results: Count Aznar claims the Duchy of Armagnac 896 - Duke Hermenexildo Claim on Sheikdom of Kulumriyya Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia, Count Diego of Asturias de Santillana Defenders: Sultan Abdallah of Xenxir, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq Results: Duke Hermenexildo claims County of Coimbra 897 - Border Clash of Galicia and Yilliqiyya Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia Defenders: Malik Hussayn of Yilliqiyya, Sultan Abd of al-Sarq, Emir Mu'awiyah of Batalyaws Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers County of Castelo Branco 900-902 - 2nd Border Clash of Galicia and Xenxir Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia Defenders: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir Results: Duke Hermenexildo conquers County of Viseu 908-911 - Yahya Banu Danis's claim on Emirate of Baya Aggressors: Duke Hermenexildo of Galicia, Count Elbira of Labourd Defenders: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir, Sultan Taimur of al-Sarq Results: Yahya Banu Danis gains the Emirate of Baya and the County of al-Ishbuna. 912 - The Karaites allowed to settle in Aveiro under Mari Ben Yankev. The Karaites fled the persuction of King Gudual Herve of Brittany, installed after the populist revolt against Jarl Dan Snarfari. 913 - Duke Hermenexildo Menendez of Galicia dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his sons, Arias and and Mendo, and grandson Ordono. |
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DUKE Arias OF GALICIA
913 - 930
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Titles received or held in 913
Duchy of Galicia County of Santiago County of Coruna County of Tui Alliances and Landed Family in 913 Duke Mendo Menendez of Coimbra - Brother Duke Ordono Menendez of Portucale - Nephew Duchess Anne Poitiers of Aquitaine - Sister-in-law Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya - Brother-in-law Count Gomez Bearn of Bearn - Brother-in-law Liege in 913 King Alfonsu III Cantabria of Asturias |
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Wars and Events
914 - Marriage of Duke Arias Menendez and Joana Iniga 916 - War against the Tyranny of Emir Yahya Aggressors: Sheikh Zahir Jalidid of al-Bash, Sheikh Youkhanna Jalidid of Yaburah Defenders: Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya, Duke Arias of Galicia Results: Titles of Sheikh Zahir and Sheikh Youkhanna imprisoned by Emir Yahya. Sheikdoms of al-Bash and Yaburah revoked by Emir Yahya. 916 - 2nd War against the Tyranny of Emir Yahya Aggressors: Sheikh Hillel Yeshayahu of Qasr Abi Danis, Emir Muyahid Umayyad of Isbiliyyah Defenders: Emir Yahya Banu Danis of Baya, Duke Arias of Galicia Results: Crown authority reduced to Autonomous Vassasls in Emirate of Baya. 917 - Death of King Alfonsu III of Leon following ill health, and coronation of King Velascu. 930 - Duke Arias Menendez of Galicia dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his nephew, Duke Vasco of Portucale. |
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DUKE Vasco OF GALICIA - King Vasco II of Leon
930 - 976
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Titles received or held in 930
Duchy of Portucale Duchy of Galicia County of Porto County of Braganza County of Santiago County of Coruna County of Tui Alliances and Landed Family in 930 Duke Flain Menendez of Coimbra - Cousin Count Mendo Menendez of Castelo Branco - Cousin Liege in 930 King Velascu Cantabria of Leon |
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Wars and Events
931 - County of Braganza granted to Afonso Limia 931-933 - Duke Vasco's claim on Duchy of Coimbra Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Portucale Defenders: Duke Flain of Coimbra, Count Utman of Siqubiyyah Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Coimbra 934-935 - Count Rogier's claim on Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Count Rogier of Bigorre, Countess Oria of Rossello Defenders: Duke Aznar III of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia Results: Count Rogier Bigorre banished by Duke Aznar III. 939 - Countess Adalaida's claim on Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Count Adalaida of Bigorre Defenders: Duke Aznar III of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia Results: Countess Adalaida Bigorre imprisoned by Duke Aznar III. 944 - Baudouin de Thouars died from, though it is rumored that he was poisoned by Duke Vasco to end his betrothal to Elisabet Vasconia. 944 - Marriage of Duke Vasco Menendez and Elisabet Vasconia. 946 - County of Pravia granted to Duke Vasco after petition based on the claim of Maria Cantabria, Duke Vasco's deceasced mother. 947-948 - Clash of Amaya and Burgus Aggressors: Count Harith of Amaya, Duke Vasco of Galicia Defenders: Countess Jalida of Burgus, Count Sueru of Salamanca Results: Count Harith conquers the County of Burgus 949-951 - Clash of Xenxir and Leon Aggressors: Sultan Imamaddin of Xenxir, Sultan Amir of al-Sarq Defenders: King Velascu of Leon, Duke Walid of Mayurqa, Duke Vasco of Galicia Results: Sultan Imamaddin agrees to pay compensation to King Velascu 952 - County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Duke Vasco after petition based on the claim of Maria Cantabria, Duke Vasco's deceasced mother, and in recognition of his services in war against the Sultanate of Xenxir. 952 - County of Pravia granted to Sebastian Xelmirez, a knight of Galicia. 954 - Death of King Velascu of Leon following ill health, and coronation of King Alfonsu IV. 955 - County of Pravia inherited by Duke Vasco after the death of Count Sebastian Xelmirez with no heir. County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Ines Riano, a local noblewoman. 957-958 - War for Elisabet Vasconia's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Duke Pelaio of Gascogne Defenders: Duchess Violent of Armagnac Results: Duchess Elisabet Vasconia claims the Duchy of Armagnac and the County of Bearn 959 - County of Porto granted to Ximeno Menendez, illegitimate son of Duke Vasco Menendez 959-961 - War for Lop de Comminges's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Count Aznar of Comminges Defenders: Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac, Duke Vasco of Galicia Results: Count Aznar imprisoned by Duchess Elisabet. 961-962 - Clash of Navarra and Leon Aggressors: Emir Wahb of Navarra, Emir Is'mail of Mursiyyah, Emir Barakat of al-Gharb Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, Duke Vasco of Galicia Results: Emir Wahb conquered the County of Ipuskoa 963-964 - War for Duke Vasco's claim on the Kingdom of Castille Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Countess Maria of Asturias de Santillana, Countess Belay of Olmedo, Count Boutros of Siqubiyyah, Emir Yahya of Tulaytulah Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, Results: Duke Vasco claims the Kingdom of Castile and is crowned as King Vasco III of Castile. 964 - Duchy of Portucale granted to Infante Ximeno Vasquez, illegitimate son of King Vasco III Menendez. 966 - Emir Wahb of Navarra dies during dinner, and rumors spread of poisoning by agents of King Vasco III of Castile. 966-968 - War for King Vasco III's claim on the Duchy of Navarra Aggressors: King Vasco III of Castile, Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac Defenders: Emir Wahb II of Navarra Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Navarra 968-971 - War for Emir Yahya II's claim on the Duchy of Navarra Aggressors: Emir Yahya II of Tulaytulah, Emir Is'mail or Mursiyyah, Emir Barakat of al-Gharb, Allamah Ashraf of al-Sarq, Defenders: King Vasco III of Castile, Duchess Elisabet of Armagnac, Emir Qays of Isbiliyyah, Duke Bernat of Barcelona, Duke Walid of Mayurqa Results: Duke Vasco claims the Duchy of Navarra 971-973 - War for King Vasco III's claim on the Kingdom of Leon Aggressors: Duke Vasco of Galicia, Emir Qays of Isbiliyyah, Duke Walid of Mayurqa Defenders: King Alfonsu IV of Leon, Count Llop of Urgell Results: King Vasco III claims the Kingdom of Leon and adopts the style King Vasco II of Leon 974-975 - Count Wahb's war against the tyranny of King Vasco II Aggressors: Count Wahb of Banbalunah Defenders: King Vasco II of Leon Results: King Vasco II imprisoned by Count Wahb and revoked the County of Navarra and the County of Najera 976 - King Vasco II Menendez of Leon dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his sons, King Arias of Leon and King Vasco of Castile. |
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King Arias of Leon - King Arias of Toledo
976 - 1038
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Titles received or held in 976
Kingdom of Leon Kingdom of Galicia Duchy of Galicia County of Santiago County of Tui County of Coruna County of Pravia Alliances and Landed Family in 976 King Vasco IV Menendez of Castile - Brother King Loup of West Francia - Brother of Brother-in-law Duke Bernat IV Gellonez of Barcelona - Father-in-law Allamah Iyad Nayihid of al-Mariyyah - Brother-in-law Queen Mother Elisabet Vasconia of Armagnac - Mother Infante Ximeno Vasquez of Porto - Half-brother Liege in 930 None |
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Wars and Events
981 - King Arias and King Vasco IV's publicly swear bonds of lifelong friendship, putting to rest fears of war between the brothers over their father's inheritance. 981-982 - Count Tuways's rebellion against King Vasco IV Aggressors: Count Tuways of Tutilah Defenders: King Vasco IV of Castile, King Arias of Leon Results: King Vasco imprisons Count Tyways and revokes the County of Tutilah and the County of Ipuskoa 988-992 - War for King Arias's claim on the Emirate of Batalyaws Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Geraud II of Poitiers, Count Othon of (Gallic) Leon Defenders: Sultan Seyfullah of al-Sarq Results: King Vasco claims the Duchy of Batalyaws 992 - Duchy of Batalyaws granted to Count Hakam Imamaddin of Batalyaws, former vassal of Sultan Seyfullah upon condition of conversion to the Mozarabic faith. 1000 - County of Bearn granted to Teresa de Pau, who petitioned for the resettlement of the the Basque people at the Barony of Tursan. 1001-1003 War for King Arias's claim on the Sheikhdom of Tulaytulah Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa Defenders: Sultan Seyfullah of al-Sarq Results: King Vasco claims the County of Toledo 1003 - Founding of the Knights of the Chalice to defend the pilgrim roads of Santiago and Toledo. The City of Talavera is granted to Vermudo Estevez, the first Grandmaster of the Knights of the Chalice. 1006-1008 - War for King Arias's claim on the Sheikhdom of Malagon Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Vasco IV of Castile, Duke Bernat V of Barcelona, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus Results: King Vasco claims the County of Malagon 1008 - County of Bearn inherited by King Arias from Countess Teresa de Pau upon her death without an heir. The County of Pravia is granted to Xerardu Aguilar, a local Asturleonese noble, and the County of Tui is granted to Duchess Estefania Vasquez of Portucale, niece of the king. 1013 - Duke Bernat of Barcelona, brother-in-law of King Arias, dies from poisoned wine. Rumors appear regarding the rivalry between Duke Bernat and his sister, King Arias's wife. 1013-1016 - War for Queen Oria's claim on the Duchy of Barcelona Aggressors: King Arias of Leon Defenders: Duke Felip of Barcelona Results: Queen Oria claims the Duchy and County of Barcelona, and the County of Puigcerda 1016-1018 - Count Bashar's Rebellion against King Arias Aggressors: Count Bashar of Hisn Qasras Defenders: King Arias of Leon Results: Count Bashar imprisoned by King Arias 1018 - Count Bashar of Hisn Qasras is beheaded by King Arias for the illegal execution of Infanta Aldonza Menendez, the daughter of King Arias. 1016-1020 - Clash of al-Sarq and Navarra Aggressors: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Emir Atiyya III of Tulaytulah Defenders: King Sancho of Navarra, King Arias of Leon, Count Jalhama of Soria Results: Sultan Faisal conquers the County of Navarra 1016-1020 - Clash of al-Sarq and Navarra Aggressors: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Emir Atiyya III of Tulaytulah Defenders: King Sancho of Navarra, King Arias of Leon, Count Jalhama of Soria Results: Sultan Faisal conquers the County of Navarra 1020-1021 - War for King Arias's claim on the Emirate of Tulaytulah Aggressors: King Arias of Leon, King Rosendo of Castile, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Amir of Xenxir, Emir Hamdan II of Saraqustah Results: King Arias claims the Duchy of Toledo and the County of Madrid 1021 - Count Velasco Comminges of Comminges peacefully swears fealty to the Kingdom of Leon. The Duchy of Badajoz is revoked from Duke Bashar Imamaddin of Badajoz on pretense of involvement in the death of Infanta Aldonza Menendez. King Arias moves his seat from Santiago to Toledo and declares his rule over the Kingdoms of Toledo, Leon and Galicia. 1021-1023 Duke Alvaru's rebellion against King Arias Aggressors: Duke Alvaru of Barcelona, Duke Gutierre of Coimbra, Duke Martino of Portucale, Countess Ines of Asturias de Oviedo, Count Fortun of Labourd, Count Antiyya of Qunkah, and Count Atiyya of Mulina Defenders: King Arias of Toldeo, King Rosendo of Castille, King Gonzalo of Navarra, Emir Muhammad II of Mrusiyya, Duke Filibus III of Mayurqa, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Emir Galib of al-Gharb Results: Duke Alvaru of Barcelona, Duke Gutierre of Coimbra, Duke Martino of Portucale, Countess Ines of Asturias de Oviedo, Count Fortun of Labourd, Count Antiyya of Qunkah, and Count Atiyya of Mulina imprisoned by King Arias and all titles revoked from those imprisoned except for Count Fortun of Labourd, whom had negotiated protected status. 1023 - Duchy of Barcelona and County of Girona granted to Felip Gellones, claimaint to the title. Duchy and County of Coimbra granted to Count Afonso Menendez of Castelo Branco. Duchy of Portucale and Counties of Porto and Tui granted to Infante Vasco Menendez, son of King Arias. County of Asturias de Oviedo granted to Bernardo Pereira, local Asturleonese nobleman. County of Cuenca granted to Martin Ladron de Guevara, knight of Toledo. County of Mulina granted to Jalhama, local Andalusian nobleman. 1024-1026 War for King Arias's claim on the Duchy of Toulouse Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Emir Yahya of Mursiyyah Defenders: King Clotaire V of France Results: King Arias claims the County of Navarra 1026 - Duchy of Toulouse granted to Count Blasi Toulouse of Toulouse, claimant to the title. 1027 War for King Arias's claim on the Kingdom of Navarra Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo Defenders: King Gonzalo of Navarra Results: King Arias claims the Kingdom of Navarra 1027-1029 War for King Arias's claim on the County of Navarra Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq Results: King Arias claims the County of Navarra 1029-1030 Sheik Barakat's Rebellion against Emir Qays II Aggressors: Sheik Barakat of Qadis Defenders: Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, King Arias of Toledo Results: Sheik Barakat Umayyad is imprisoned and the Sheikhdom of Qadis revoked by Emir Qays II. 1029-1030 Duchess Konstantzia's Rebellion against King Arias Aggressors: Duchess Konstantzia of Gascogne Defenders: King Arias of Toledo Results: Duchess Konstantzia Vasconia is imprisoned and the Duchy of Gascogne revoked by King Arias. 1030 - Duchy of Armagnac and County of Bearn granted to Count Lope Vasconia of Armagnac. County of Navarra granted to Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma, claimant to the title. County of Marsan granted to Kisilo de Marsan, local Occitano-Basque noblewoman. County of Agen granted to Gaucher Chur, knight of Toledo. 1031 - Pope Sergius III declares King Arias Menendez a Paragon of Christianity. After reestablishing the Council of Toledo to bridge the divide between Mozarabism and the rest of the Christian world, the Pope consecrates the Menendez dynasty as eternal defenders of the faith. Under King Arias's guidance, the Council of Toledo formally recognizes the Pope in Rome as the head of the Mozarabic faith, but maintains divergent views on religious law and the appointment of clerics. 1032 - County Yahya's Rebellion against King Arias Aggressors: Count Yahya of Uqlish Defenders: King Arias of Toledo Results: Count Yahya Qutamid imprisoned and County of Uqlish revoked by King Arias. 1032 - County of Uqlish granted to Wathima Marasid, local Andalusian nobleman. 1035 - Duchy of Gascogne and County of Bordeaux granted to Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma of Navarra. 1035-1038 Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq Aggressors: King Arias of Toledo, King Rosendo of Castile, Emir Qays II of Isbiliyyah, Duke Jacques II of Poitiers Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq Results: Counties of Zaragoza, Qalat Ayyub, Alto Aragon, and Sobrarbe conquered by King Afonso 1038 - King Arias Menendez of Toledo, dies of natural causes, passing his titles to his grandson, King Afonso of Toledo, and his son King Vasco III of Leon. |
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King Afonso of toledo
1038-1075
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Titles received or held in 1038
Kingdom of Toledo Kingdom of Navarra Duchy of Badajoz Duchy of Toledo County of Badajoz County of Merida County of Caceres County of Toledo County of Malagon County of Zaragoza Alliances and Landed Family in 1038 Emperor Jean Karling-Junien of Italia - Father-in-law Duke Jacques II Poitiers of Poitiers - Uncle-in-law King Vasco III Menendez of Leon - Uncle King Rosendo Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative Infante Gonzalo Menendez-Lerma of Navarra, Duke of Navarra - Dynastic relative Duke Sancho Menendez of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Captain Bernardo Menendez of the Band of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Count Flain Menendez of Braganza - Dynastic relative Baron Nuno Menendez of Guimaraes - Dynastic relative Bishop Gomez Menendez-Viseu of Madrid - Dynastic relative Liege in 1038 None |
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Wars and Events
1038 - County of Caceres granted to Guillerme Estevez, knight of Toledo. 1041 - The romance of King Afonso Menendez and Queen Mahaut Karling enthrall the courts of Toledo and the two are widely known as soulmates. 1044-1045 - Holy War for the Wilayah of Annaba Aggressors: King Giuanne II of Sardegna e Corsica Defenders: Emir Abidin of Kroumerie, Emir Binyamin of Kairouan, Wali Atissi of Satfura, Results: King Giuanne II conquers the Wilayah of Annaba 1045-1047 - King Afonso's claim on the Taifa of Saraqustah Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon, King Rosendo of Castille, King Giuanne of Sardegna e Corsica Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus Results: King Afonso claims the Taifa of Saraqustah 1048 - County of Zaragoza granted to Infante Hermenexildo Menendez, uncle of the King 1048 - Count Nasraddin's Rebellion against King Afonso Aggressors: Count Nasraddin of Sobrarbe Defenders: King Afonso of Toledo Results: Count Nasraddin is imprisoned and the County of Sobrarbe revoked by King Afonso 1051 - Prince Wahid al-Rahman of al-Sarq is killed in an ambush by bandits near the borders of Cuenca, disrupting an alliance between the Sultanates of al-Sarq and al-Andalus. Rumors spread that the bandits were soldiers from Toledo in disguise. 1051-1053 - Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon, King Ponce of Castille, Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ismat of Xenxir, Results: Counties of Cordoba, Alarcos, and Qalat Rabah conquered by King Afonso 1053 - County of Ucles inherited from Count Wathima Marasid who died from his wounds in the Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus without an heir. 1053-1054 - Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq, Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus Results: Counties of al-Urqub, Teruel, and Lleida conquered by King Afonso 1054 - The County of Fraga granted to Joana Estibaliz, local Basque noblewoman. The County of Lleida granted to Guisla Agramunt, local Catalan noblewoman. The County of al-Bunt granted to Hayzuran Razinid, local Andalusian noblewoman. 1058 - Clash of Toledo and Yaiyan Aggressors: Sheikh Isa of Yaiyan, Sheikh Jubayr of Garnatah Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Andalus, Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq Results: County of Yaiyan conquered by King Afonso 1058 - Count Zafir's claim on the Duchy of Mursiyyah Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Faisal of al-Sarq Results: Count Zafir of al-Urqub, vassal of King Afonso, claims the Duchy of Mursiyyah 1064 - Duke Mendo Deza of Mallorca swears fealty to King Afonso Menendez of Toledo, maintaining good relations between Toledo and the Duchy after Duke Mendo inherited the County of Barcelona from Count Mendo Deza, King Afonso's stepfather. 1064-1065 - Clash of Toledo and Xenxir Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Ismat of Xenxir Results: King Afonso conquers the County of Elvas 1065-1068 - Lord-Mayor Antiochos's Rebellion against Basileus Ioulianos III Aggressors: Lord-Mayor Antiochos of Kallipolis, Despot Alexandros of Nikaea, Doux Kallistos of Philippopolis, Duke Grgur of Bulgaria, Doux Vasilii of Moesia, Doux Matthaios of Achaia Defenders: Basileus Ioulianos III of the Byzantine Empire, King Afonso of Toledo Results: Basileus Ioulianos III Makedon deposed in favor of Epiphania Makedon, sister of the Basileus. 1068 - County of al-Bunt revoked from Countess Hayzuran Razinid by King Afonso in punishment for crimes of adultery. County of al-Bunt granted to Rosendo Perez, Toledan nobleman. 1067-1068 - Doux Vinciguerra's Rebellion for Doux Gennadios's claim on the Byzantine Empire Aggressors: Doux Vinciguerra of Salerno, Doux Roubaud of Tuscany Defenders: Basileus Ioulianos III of the Byzantine Empire, King Afonso of Toledo Results: Doux Vinciguerra Dauferidi imprisoned and Duchy of Salerno revoked by Basilissa Epiphania Makedon 1068 - Duke Stephanos III Agelastos swears revenge on King Afonso Menendez and his house following his capture, imprisonment, and ransom by King Afonso after the siege of Patras. This incident quickly escalates into a feud between the houses. 1068-1069 - 2nd Clash of Toledo and Xenxir Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir Results: King Afonso conquers the County of Yahburah 1070 - King Afonso issues the the Code of Toledo based on the Visigothic Codes. This decrees that Toledo will follow cognatic succession with titles inherited by the method of high partition, instead of the agnatic-cognatic succession tradition brought to Iberia by the Catholics and the divisive practice of confederate partition. 1071-1073 - 2nd Clash of Toledo and al-Sarq Aggressors: King Afonso of Toledo, King Vasco III of Leon Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq Results: County of al-Laqant conquered by King Afonso 1075 - Empress Hermesinda Menendez, wife of Emperor Jean II of the Empire of Italia dies in a random attack in Milano. Rumors blame the blood feud between the houses of Menendez and Agelastos. King Afonso Menendez of Toledo dies of the great pox, passing his titles to his daughters, Queen Visclavara of Toledo and Queen Eva of Navarra, and to his granddaughter, Princess Raymonde of Italia and Duchess of Badajoz. |
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Queen Visclavara of Toledo
1075-1104
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Titles received or held in 1075
Kingdom of Toledo Duchy of Toledo County of Toledo County of Malagon County of Ucles County of Cordoba County of Elvas Alliances and Landed Family in 1075 Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir - Brother-in-law Captain Otto Hoving of the Austrian Company - Brother-in-law King Estevo Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative King Salvador Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative Queen Eva Menendez of Navarra - Sister Duke Gonzalo II Xixon of Navarra - Dynastic relative Duchess Marquesa Menendez of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative Infante Hermenexildo Menendez of Toledo, Duke of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative Infate Esteban Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Count of Soria - Dynastic relative Count Gomez Menendez-Lerma of Cuellar - Dynastic relative Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Liege in 1075 None |
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Wars and Events
1074-1076 - King Afonso's Claim on the County of Carcassonne Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon Defenders: King Josselin II of France Results: Queen Visclavara claims the County of Carcassonne 1076 - County of Carcassonne granted to Guitart Osterna, claimant to the title. Queen Visclavara Menendez meets with Duke Matthaios Agelastos to formally end the rivalry between their houses. Both houses leave with a fierce reputation, though most point out that the feud had become petty as House Menendez now clearly eclipsed House Agelastos's power and reach. 1076-1079 - Toledo's de jure claim on the Sheikdom of Turtusah Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq Results: Count Sharaf A'idid of Turtusah swears fealty to Duchess Maior of Barcelona 1079 - Ida Reginar is murdered by a poisoned drink, souring relations between the Empire of Italia and the Byzantine Empire. Some say that Queen Visclavara Menendez, a claimant to the throne of Italia, may have gained an opportunity from Ida's death. 1079-1082 - Queen Visclavara's claim on the Kingdom of Italy Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon, Queen Eva of Navarra Defenders: Emperor Jean II of Italia, King Vladimil II of Bohemia Results: Queen Visclavara claims the Kingdom of Italy 1082 - Prince-Archbishopric of Ravenna granted to Infante Arias Menendez, brother of the Queen. Counties of Parma and Tortona granted to Piarres La Rioja, cousin of the Queen. County of Ancona granted to Duke Altpert Grimualding of Ancona. County of Elvas granted to Count Nuno Hervas of Plasencia. 1082-1084 - Duke Edouard's Rebellion for Emperor Jean II's claim on the Kingdom of Italy Aggressors: Duke Edouard of Tuscany, Duke Ancel of Savoy, Duchess Margherita of Istria, Prince Clotaire of Italia (Count of Pavia), Podesto Pallodino of Luni Defenders: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Estevo of Leon, King Herbert II of Brittany, Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir Results: Duke Edouard Bonifazi and Prince Clotaire Karling imprisoned and all title revoked by Queen Visclavara. Duke Ancel Welf and Duchess Margherita Castro Arquato imprisoned and ransomed by Queen Visclavara. Podesto Pallodino imprisoned and burned at the stake. 1084 - Duchy of Tuscany granted to Infante Alfonsu Menendez, half-brother of the Queen. County of Brescia granted to Alisia Cipolla, local Cisalpine noblewoman. County of Trento granted to Boso of Trent, local Cisalpine nobleman. County of Mantua granted to Paolo of Mantua, local Cisalpine nobleman. 1085-1086 - Count Aton's claim on the Duchy of Languedoc Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo, King Herbert II of Brittany, Duke Flain II of Coimbra, Duke Nuno of Portucale Defenders: King Josselin II of France Results: Count Aton claims the Duchy of Languedoc 1087 - County of Montpellier revoked from Count Gottfried Osterna due to Gottfried's failure to protect the county's borders from French bandits. County of Montpellier granted to Osoriu Armendariz, Toledan hero of the local peasantry. 1088-1089 Queen Visclavara's claim on the Taifa of Balansiyyah Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Ala'i of al-Sarq Results: Queen Visclavara claims the Duchy of Valencia 1089 - Duchy of Valencia granted to Gelduin Valromey, brother-in-law of the Queen. 1090 - County of Como revoked from Count Richard Karling by Queen Visclavara by right of claim inherited from her mother. County of Como granted to King Waelram of Toledo, husband of the Queen and Count of Cremona. County of Modena revoked from Countess Dora Karling, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Lubb Ismailid of Toledo. Grand City of Modena granted to Mayor Opizzino of Canossa. 1096 - Duchy of Barcelona revoked from Duchess Maior Gellones, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Velasco of Toledo. 1098 - Clash of Toledo and Garnatah Aggressors: Queen Visclavara of Toledo Defenders: Emir Jubayr II of Garnatah Results: Queen Visclavara conquers the County of Garnatah 1100 - Duchy of Toledo and Counties of Cordoba, Malagon, and Ucles granted to Alfonsu Menendez, son of the Queen 1104 - Queen Visclavara Menendez of Toledo dies of natural causes, passing her titles to her children, King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Queen Visclavara II of Aquitaine, and King Osoriu of Italy. |
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King alfonsu II of toledo
1104-1135
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Titles received or held in 1104
Kingdom of Toledo Duchy of Toledo County of Toledo County of Malagon County of Ucles County of Cordoba Barony of Pedroche Alliances and Landed Family in 1104 Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir - Brother-in-law Duchess Adelinde Chur of Friuli - Mother-in-law King Osoriu Menendez of Italy - Brother Queen Visclavara II Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister Queen Eva Menendez of Navarra - Aunt King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative King Salvador Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative Infante Alfonsu of Toledo, Duke of Tuscany - Uncle Duke Xuan Menendez of Valencia - Cousin Duke Gonzalo II Xixon of Navarra - Dynastic relative Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative Duke Gomez II Ramirez of Asturias - Dynastic relative Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative Infante Alvito Menendez-Toro, Baron of Mondonedo - Dynastic relative Liege in 1104 None |
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Wars and Events
1105 - City of Cantillana revoked from Mayor Ashhab by King Alfonsu, by right of condemnation sanctioned by Archbishop Fernandu of Toledo. City of Cantillana granted to Hamid Mayurqid, an Andalusian courtier of Toledo. 1106 - Kingdom of Aquitaine inherited by King Alfonsu after Queen Visclavara II Menendez of Aquitaine, sister to the King, died from wounds received while leading her army against Duchess Maria Vasconia of Armagnac 1106 - Duchess Maria's Rebellion against Queen Visclavara II Aggressors: Duchess Maria of Armagnac, Prince Gausbert of Brittany Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Results: Duchess Maria Vasconia imprisoned and banished from the realm by King Alfonsu II 1107-1108 - Duchess Marina's Rebellion against the authority of Toledo Aggressors: Duchess Marina of Zaragoza, Duke Siraj of Murcia, Duke Aton of Languedoc, Count Seyfullah of Alarcos Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Infante Alfonsu of Toledo, Duke of Tuscany, Duke Nuno of Portucale Results: White Peace and truce between King Alfonsu II and Duchess Marina 1107-1109 - Clash of Navarra and Toledo Aggressors: Duke Gonzalo II of Navarra, King Salvador of Castille Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Results: Duke Gonzalo Xixon paid recompense to King Alfonsu II 1109-1110 - Clash of Toledo and Garnatah Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Defenders: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah Results: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah swears fealty to King Alfonsu II 1111-1113 - King AlfonsuII's claim on the Kingdom of Navarra Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Defenders: King Afonso II of Navarra, King Salvador of Castille Results: Emir Nuraddin of Garnatah swears fealty to King Alfonsu II 1111-1115 - King Vasco's IV's claim on the Duchy of Gascogne Aggressors: King Vasco IV of Leon, Duke Guillermo II of Cantabria, Duke Sa'ib III of Baya Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Results: King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro renounces his claims to the Duchy of Gascogne and pays recompense to King Alfonsu II. 1118 - Count Seyfullah's Rebellion against King Alfonsu II Aggressors: Count Seyfullah of Medellin Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Results: Count Seyfullah imprisoned all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II 1119 - Emir Siraj of Murcia, Emir Majid of Garnatah, Shaykhah Rayhana of Garnatah, and Duke Nuno of Beja released from fealty to Toledo. 1120-1123 - Duke Guillermo's Rebellion against Queen Eva Aggressors: Duke Guillermo of Cantabria, King Vasco IV of Leon Defenders: Queen Eva of Castille, King Alfonsu II of Toledo Results: Count Seyfullah imprisoned all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II 1127-1129 - Toledo's de jure claim on the Duchy of Aquitaine Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Defenders: King Robert of Brittany Results: King Alfonsu II Menendez claims the Duchy of Aquitaine 1129 - County of Cordoba granted to Bishop Velascu Pedroche of Pedroche. City of Cabaneros revoked from Mayor Maria and granted to Carles, knight of Toledo. County of Perigord granted to Bishop Ordonu of Nontron. Counties of Saintonge and Aunis granted to Guiraud Saintonge, local Occitan nobleman. County of Angouleme granted to Barral Angouleme, local Poitieran nobleman. 1130 - Prince-Bishop Ordonu is murdered by bandits on the the road to Perigord. Rumors in the courts of Toledo speak of how the Prince-Bishop fought with the King at his last visit and that all of his guardsmen suspiciously survived the attack. 1131-1132 - Duke Gonzalo III's Rebellion against King Alfonsu II Aggressors: Duke Gonzalo III of Navarra, King Vasco IV of Leon, Duke Geoffroy of Languedoc, Duke Mendo of Mallorca, Duke Sigismond of Armagnac, Count Ala of Alarcos Defenders: King Alfonsu II of Toledo, Queen Eva of Castille, Sultan Ismat II of Xenxir, King Osoriu of Italy, Emir Majid of Garnatah Results: Duchy of Navarra revoked from Duke Gonzalo III Xixon by King Alfonsu II. Duke Geoffroy Gandia and Count Ala al-Baitar imprisoned and all titles revoked by King Alfonsu II. Counties of Tarragona and Menorca revoked from Duke Mendo III by Alfonsu II. 1132 - County of Alarcos granted to Ashraf Jasemid, physician of King Alfonsu II. County of Menorca granted to Ralinda Erill, local Catalan noblewoman. County of Tarragona granted to Ermessenda Medellin, local Catalan noblewoman. County of Montpellier granted to Mayor Hug of Nimes. County of Uzes granted to Raimonda Montlaur, local Occitan noblewoman. Vassalage of the Grand City of Bordeaux granted to Duke Julian Toulouse of Toulouse. Duchy of Gascogne granted to Duke Sigismond Vasconia of Armagnac. 1132 - Clash of Toledo and Murcia Aggressors: King Alfonsu II of Toledo Defenders: Emir Osoriu of Murcia Results: Counties of al-Urqub and al-Karas conquered by King Alfonsu II 1132 - County of al-Karas granted to Count Ashraf Jasemid of Alarcos. County of al-Urqub granted to Galind Ishbiliyid, local Andalusian nobleman. 1132 - King Alfonsu II Menendez of Toledo dies from natural causes, passing his titles to his children, King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, |
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KING ALFONSU III OF TOLEDO - Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania
1135-1175
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Titles received or held in 1135
Kingdom of Toledo Duchy of Toledo County of Toledo County of Malagon County of Ucles County of Medellin Alliances and Landed Family in 1135 Sultan Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir - Brother-in-law Emir Majid of Garnatah - Father-in-law Queen Visclavara III Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister King Ovecu Menendez of Navarra - Brother King Osoriu Menendez-Milano of Italy - Uncle King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative Duke Guterre Ourense of Galicia - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno Menendez-Montalcino of Tuscany - Dynastic relative Duke Alfonsu II Menendez-Montalcino of Pisa - Dynastic relative Duke Xuan Pravia of Valencia - Cousin Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno III Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative Duke Gomez III Ramirez of Asturias - Dynastic relative Prince Nuno Menendez-Milano of Italy, Count of Padua - Cousin Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Infante Manrique Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Baron of La Adrada - Dynastic relative Baron Alvar Menendez-Toro of Cea - Dynastic relative Captain Afonso Menendez of the Catalan Band - Dynastic relative Liege in 1135 None |
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Wars and Events
1138 - The brother kings of Toledo and Navarra, King Alfonsu III Menendez and King Ovecu Menendez, become renowned best friends, pledged to the mutual prosperity and defense of their kingdoms. 1139 - Emir Majid Nayihid of Garnatah, father-in-law of the King, swears fealty to King Alfonsu III. 1139-1140 Clash of Toledo and al-Andalus Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Ismat II of al-Andalus Results: Count Peire-Raimon Bergerac of Granada swears fealty to Duke Majid Nayihid of Garnatah. 1140 - Courtiers of Toledo enchant their peers across Iberia with tales of the romance between King Alfonsu III Menendez and his wife, Queen Masabih Nayihid. They are known to be true soulmates. King Alfonsu III proclaims himself the Duke of Murcia, by right of ownership, despite the title previously being held by Count Osoriu Qaysid of Murcia. Count Osoriu Qaysid of Murcia swears fealty to King Alfonsu III. 1141 - Count Osoriu's Rebellion against King Alfonsu III Aggressors: Count Osoriu of Murcia Defenders: King Alfonsu III of Toledo Results: Count Peire-Raimon Bergerac of Granada swears fealty to Duke Majid Nayihid of Garnatah. 1145 - Iberian reclamation of the Emirate of Isbiliyyah Aggressors: Sultan Nuraddin of Xenxir, King Alfonsu III of Toledo Defenders: Sultan Arsenios II of Maghreb Results: Sheikhdom of al-Gazirah al-Hadra claimed by Sultan Nuraddin Amirid 1149 - King Alfonsu III Menendez brings King Guterre Menendez-Toro of Leon, Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille, King Ovecu Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, Malik Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir, and Sultan Ismat II Amirid of al-Andalus together in Toledo, unified in alliance for the good of all Iberians. Heralded as Alfonsu the Equitable, King Alfonsu III extracts pledges of mutual protection and prosperity and promises of equality between all cultures and faiths of Iberia. Under Toledo's guidance, it is hoped that the cycle of conflict between the Iberian realms is over. 1152-1154 - King Alfonsu III's claim on the Kingdom of Aquitaine Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra Defenders: Queen Visclavara III of Aquitaine, Emperor Telesfuru of the Byzantine Empire Results: White peace 1153-1157 - King Guterre's de jure claim on the County of Albret Aggressors: King Guterre of Leon, King Alfonsu III of Toledo Defenders: King Arnaud of France, Duke Ealdraed of East Seaxe Results: King Guterre Menendez-Toro pays recompense to King Arnaud Borrel 1157-1158 - King Alfonsu III's 2nd claim on the Kingdom of Aquitaine Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra Defenders: Queen Sarah of Aquitaine, Duchess Ava of Provence Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Aquitaine 1158-1159 - King Alfonsu III's de jure claim on the Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo Defenders: Duchess Eliza of Armagnac Results: Duchess Eliza Vasconia swears fealty to King Alfonsu III 1158-1160 - Duke Ordono's claim on the Duchy of Armagnac Aggressors: Duke Ordono of Gascogne Defenders: King Alfonsu III of Toledo Results: White Peace 1161-1164 - King Alfonsu III's claim on the Kingdom of Leon Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, Malik Nuraddin of Xenxir Defenders: King Bernardo of Leon, Duke Nuno of Cantabria Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Leon 1164 - Duchy of Coimbra granted to Martino Ourense, claimant to the title. County of Benavente granted to Sebastian Cachero, local Asturleonese nobleman. Barony of Cieza granted to Wasim Wasimid, local Andalusian nobleman. Barony of Aguilas granted to Hermenexildo Pinole, Toledan nobleman. 1166 - Duchess Brigid Pravia imprisoned and all titles revoked on charges of adultery. Duchy of Murcia granted to Count Ashraf of Alarcos. County of Avila granted to Aisha Alai, Toledan noblewoman. County of Salamanca granted to Ramon Qaysid, Toledan nobleman. County of Tereul granted to Silu Xixon, Toledan nobleman. King Aethelric Basingstoke of England is killed by bandits outside Winchester. Noting that this occurred right after the king had landed armies in Gascogne to support King Fabrice of France, it is rumored that King Alfonsu III of Toledo was able to reach him at home. 1164-1166 - King Alfonsu III's de jure claim on the Duchy of Gascogne Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo, King Ovecu of Navarra, King Simon of Burgundy Defenders: King Fabrice of France, King Heilwich of Bavaria, King Aethelric of England Results: Duchess Mahalta II Karling of Gascogne, daughter-in-law of the king, swears fealty to King Alfonsu III. 1167 - King Alfonsu's claim on the Kingdom of Castille Aggressors: King Alfonsu III of Toledo Defenders: King Osoriu of Castille Results: King Alfonsu III claims the Kingdom of Castille 1167 - King Alfonsu III of Toledo is crowned Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania by Pope Stephanus VI, uniting the Menendez crowns of Toledo, Leon, Aquitaine and Castille. Queen Enderquina Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, granddaughter of the king's late brother and best friend King Ovecu Menendez-Tudela of Navarra, swears fealty to Emperor Alfonsu. 1169 - Kingdom of Aquitaine granted to Infanta Sarah Menendez of Toledo, Duchess of Barcelona. 1171 - Wazir Ismailid' Revolt Aggressors: Peasents of Leon, Medellin, Ucles, Zamora, Malagon, and Denia Defenders: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania Results: Wazir Ismailid imprisoned by King Alfonsu III 1170-1171- Emperor Alfonsu's de jure claim on the County of Olmedo Aggressors: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania Defenders: King Bernardo of Galicia Results: Count Gonzalu swears fealty to Infante Osoriu of Castille, Duke of Castille. 1171 - Mayor Savaricu of Amposta imprisoned and all title revoked in punishment for assisting a plot to assassinate Emperor Alfonsu. City of Amposta granted to Mirdas, local Andalusian commoner. 1173-1175 - Emperor Alfonsu's de jure claim on the Duchy of Toulouse Aggressors: Emperor Alfonsu of Hispania, King Simon of Burgundy Defenders: King Fabrice of France Results: Emperor Alfonsu claims the Duchy of Toulouse 1175 - Duchy of Toulouse granted to Count Blasi of Rouergue, claimnant to the title. Emperor Alfonsu Menendez dies of natural causes, passing his titles to children, Emperor Fernandu of Hispania, King Hermenexildu of Leon, and Queen Aragonte of Castille. |
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Emperor Fernandu OF Hispania
1175 Final
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Titles received or held in 1135
Empire of Hispania Kingdom of Toledo Duchy of Toledo Duchy of Valencia County of Toledo County of Malagon County of Ucles County of Valencia County of Castello County of Denia County of Medellin Alliances and Landed Family in 1135 Sultan Nuraddin Amirid of Xenxir - Brother-in-law Emir Majid of Garnatah - Father-in-law Queen Visclavara III Menendez of Aquitaine - Sister King Ovecu Menendez of Navarra - Brother King Osoriu Menendez-Milano of Italy - Uncle King Vasco IV Menendez-Toro of Leon - Dynastic relative Queen Eva Menendez-Lerma of Castille - Dynastic relative Duke Guterre Ourense of Galicia - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno Menendez-Montalcino of Tuscany - Dynastic relative Duke Alfonsu II Menendez-Montalcino of Pisa - Dynastic relative Duke Xuan Pravia of Valencia - Cousin Duke Flain III Ourense of Coimbra - Dynastic relative Duke Nuno III Menendez of Portucale - Dynastic relative Duchess Marina Menendez of Zaragoza - Dynastic relative Duke Gomez III Ramirez of Asturias - Dynastic relative Prince Nuno Menendez-Milano of Italy, Count of Padua - Cousin Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Count Munio Ourense of Lisboa - Dynastic relative Count Gonzalo Xixon of Ipuskoa - Dynastic relative Infante Manrique Menendez-Lerma of Castille, Baron of La Adrada - Dynastic relative Baron Alvar Menendez-Toro of Cea - Dynastic relative Captain Afonso Menendez of the Catalan Band - Dynastic relative Liege in 1135 None |
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